Sunday, December 22, 2019

Definition And Features Of The Learning Theories - 1332 Words

Learning is a multifaceted perception unique to each individual. In looking to address the intricacies of learning, there have been a multitude of learning theories established over the centuries. To this day new theories are developed and traditional theories continue to be developed and expanded upon. (Swinburne Online, 2016) This paper will draw on information to explore the definitions and features of the learning theories constructivism and behaviourism. Whilst exploring the solid benefits for learning and the learner and then moving onto the challenges and restrictions of both theories will be considered. Examining the distinctive aspects of the theories, this paper will conclude whether one theory or the blend of both theories is best when addressing the intricacies of an individual’s education. This paper will critically examine the two major learning theories; constructivism and behaviourism. These are theories that have been contributed to by many theorists across several hundred years. Pavlov, Watson, Watson and Rayner, Thorndike, Skinner and Bandura have shaped behaviourism. Piaget, Dewey, Vygotsky and Bruner have adjusted constructivism theory. â€Å"Behaviorism is predominantly concerned with evident and measurable aspects of human behavior. In defining behaviour, behaviourist-learning theories emphasise changes in behavior that result from stimulus-response links made by the learner. Behaviour is directed by stimuli. An individual selects one response insteadShow MoreRelatedA Study of Learning Strategies in L2 Acquisition1660 Words   |  7 PagesA Study of Learning Strategies in L2 Acquisition 〠Abstract】With the concept of autonomy being part of the mainstream of research and practice within the field of language education, the study of learning strategies in L2 acquisition has drawn much attention. This paper discusses the issues covering the fundamental aspect: identification and classification of learning strategy. The problems are reviewed concerning the definition and classification of learning strategies and then the paper tentativelyRead MoreThe Theory Of Criminal Behavior1333 Words   |  6 Pagesorder to present an accurate definition. However, the definition provided by Bartol is as follows, â€Å"Behavior in violation of the criminal code that is intentional and without justification or excuse† (Bartol, 2014). A vital variable that is represented in criminal behavior is crime. The fundamental purpose of theory is to explain things that can be observed. When discussing crime, it is essential to provide theories to grasp a conceptual understan ding. There are many theories that have been conductedRead MoreLife And Career Of The Nursing Profession1531 Words   |  7 Pagesin Rochester, New York. Henderson was one of the most important in the field of nursing Theorists; she dedicated her life and career to the definition of nursing practice. Henderson considered nursing as an occupation that affects human life in many ways so that the functions and ideas of this profession should be described. Several of her ideas and definitions of the nursing profession come from many of her colleagues and students at the University of Columbia Nursing. Henderson stressed the increasedRead MorePsy 360 Language Essay1417 Words   |  6 Pagesexploring the definition of language and lexicon, evaluating language’s key features, the four levels of language structure and processing, and the role of language in Cognitive Psychology, an understanding of what language is becomes clear. Let us begin by defining language and a term named lexicon. LANGUAGE AND LEXICON DEFINITION One big question, when the subject of language comes up, is exactly what language is. What constitutes something as a language? 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The subject area is computing and the pedagogies that will be examined are â€Å"Constructivism†, â€Å"Learning through making† and â€Å"Traditional†. Another factor that can influence the chosen pedagogy is the way that the students in the class learn and process information. All students learn in different ways and the pedagogy should reflect this. Broad GeneralRead MoreEffects of Written Corrective Feedback (CF) Essay1240 Words   |  5 PagesLiterature Review In this section, I will review current literature about written CF. I will start with several definitions of written CF and CF’s possible facilitative role in language learning. Then, I will end this section with a review of previous studies done on the domain of CF. Definition of Written Corrective Feedback (CF) Written corrective feedback has been defined in some ways. In his controversial paper, Truscott (1996) defined it as â€Å"correction of grammatical errors for the purposeRead MoreEssay on Ausubel’s Expository Teaching Model1394 Words   |  6 Pagesidea is that of the advance organizer, a statement of introduction that aids students in organizing the information about to be presented. Also to a teacher’s benefit are the ideas needed to form a concept, such as exemplars, defining features, irrelevant features, non-examples, and prototypes. Introducing the advance organizer, presenting ideas in terms of specific examples, and linking the content back to the advance organizer is Ausubel’s model for expository teaching (Woolfolk, 2004, p. 283)Read MoreExpository Teaching1408 Words   |  6 Pagesidea is that of the advance organizer, a statement of introduction that aids students in organizing the information about to be presented. Also to a teachers benefit ar e the ideas needed to form a concept, such as exemplars, defining features, irrelevant features, non-examples, and prototypes. Introducing the advance organizer, presenting ideas in terms of specific examples, and linking the content back to the advance organizer is Ausubels model for expository teaching (Woolfolk, 2004, p. 283)Read MoreCan Virtue be Taught in Platos Dialogue797 Words   |  3 Pageshe does not have an answer to such question because he does not even have knowledge of what virtue is. This claim prompts Meno to provide Socrates with a definition of virtue. He explains that there are different virtues for different people dependent on their gender, age, and social class (Plato 872). Socrates, however, rejects this definition because it fails to provide a single form common to all kinds of virtue. Meno gives another attempt by defining virtue as the ability to rule over people

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